Cells Si SOI 500nm¶

array¶

An array of components.

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`component`		the component of which to create an array	`'pad'`
`columns`	`int`	the number of components to place in the x-direction	`6`
`rows`	`int`	the number of components to place in the y-direction	`1`
`add_ports`	`bool`	add ports to the component	`True`
`size`		Optional x, y size. Overrides columns and rows.	`None`
`centered`	`bool`	center the array around the origin.	`False`
`row_pitch`	`float`	the pitch between rows.	`150`
`column_pitch`	`float`	the pitch between columns.	`150`

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array

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.array(component='pad', columns=6, rows=1, add_ports=True, centered=False, column_pitch=150, row_pitch=150).copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

bend_euler¶

An euler bend.

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`radius`	`float \| None`	the effective radius of the bend.	`None`
`angle`	`float`	the angle of the bend (usually 90 degrees).	`90.0`
`p`	`float`	the fraction of the bend that's represented by a polar bend.	`0.5`
`width`	`float \| None`	the width of the waveguide forming the bend.	`None`
`cross_section`	`CrossSectionSpec`	a cross section or its name or a function generating a cross section.	`'xs_rc'`

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bend_euler

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.bend_euler(angle=90, p=0.5, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

bend_euler_rc¶

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bend_euler_rc

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.bend_euler_rc(angle=90, p=0.5, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

bend_euler_ro¶

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bend_euler_ro

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.bend_euler_ro(angle=90, p=0.5, cross_section='xs_ro').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

bend_s¶

An S-bend.

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`size`	`tuple[float, float]`	the width and height of the s-bend.	`(20.0, 1.8)`
`cross_section`	`CrossSectionSpec`	a cross section or its name or a function generating a cross section.	`'xs_rc'`
`allow_min_radius_violation`	`bool`	if True, allows the s-bend to have a smaller radius than the minimum radius.	`True`

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bend_s

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.bend_s(size=(20, 1.8), cross_section='xs_rc', allow_min_radius_violation=True).copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

compass¶

Rectangle with ports on each edge (north, south, east, and west).

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`size`	`Size`	rectangle size.	`(4.0, 2.0)`
`layer`	`LayerSpec`	tuple (int, int).	`'PAD'`
`port_type`	`str \| None`	optical, electrical.	`'electrical'`
`port_inclusion`	`float`	from edge.	`0.0`
`port_orientations`	`Ints \| None`	list of port_orientations to add. None does not add ports.	`(180, 90, 0, -90)`
`auto_rename_ports`	`bool`	auto rename ports.	`True`

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compass

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.compass(size=(4, 2), layer='PAD', port_type='electrical', port_inclusion=0, port_orientations=(180, 90, 0, -90), auto_rename_ports=True).copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

coupler¶

A coupler.

a coupler is a 2x2 splitter

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`gap`	`float`	the gap between the waveguides forming the straight part of the coupler.	`0.236`
`length`	`float`	the length of the coupler.	`20.0`
`dy`	`float`	the height of the s-bend.	`4.0`
`dx`	`float`	the length of the s-bend.	`15.0`
`cross_section`	`CrossSectionSpec`	a cross section or its name or a function generating a cross section.	`'xs_rc'`

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coupler

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.coupler(gap=0.236, length=20, dy=4, dx=15, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

coupler_rc¶

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coupler_rc

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.coupler_rc(gap=0.236, length=20, dy=4, dx=15, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

coupler_ro¶

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coupler_ro

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.coupler_ro(gap=0.236, length=20, dy=4, dx=15, cross_section='xs_ro').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

coupler_straight¶

The straight part of a coupler.

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`length`	`float`	the length of the straight part of the coupler.	`20.0`
`gap`	`float`	the gap between the waveguides forming the straight part of the coupler.	`0.236`
`cross_section`	`CrossSectionSpec`	a cross section or its name or a function generating a cross section.	`'xs_rc'`

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coupler_straight

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.coupler_straight(length=20, gap=0.236, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

die¶

A die template.

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`cross_section`		a cross section or its name or a function generating a cross section.	`'xs_rc'`

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die

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.die(cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

die_rc¶

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die_rc

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.die_rc(cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

die_ro¶

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die_ro

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.die_ro(cross_section='xs_ro').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

grating_coupler_array¶

An array of grating couplers.

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`pitch`	`float`	the pitch of the grating couplers	`127.0`
`n`	`int`	the number of grating couplers	`6`
`centered`		if True, centers the array around the origin.	`True`
`grating_coupler`		the name of the grating coupler to use in the array.	`None`
`port_name`		port name	`'o1'`
`with_loopback`		if True, adds a loopback between edge GCs. Only works for rotation = 90 for now.	`False`
`rotation`		rotation angle for each reference.	`-90`
`straight_to_grating_spacing`		spacing between the last grating coupler and the loopback.	`10.0`
`cross_section`		a cross section or its name or a function generating a cross section.	`'xs_rc'`
`radius`	`float \| None`	optional radius for routing the loopback.	`None`

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grating_coupler_array

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.grating_coupler_array(pitch=127, n=6, cross_section='xs_rc', centered=True, port_name='o1', with_loopback=False, rotation=-90, straight_to_grating_spacing=10).copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

grating_coupler_elliptical¶

A grating coupler with curved but parallel teeth.

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`wavelength`	`float`	the center wavelength for which the grating is designed.	`1.55`
`grating_line_width`		the line width of the grating.	`0.315`
`cross_section`		a cross section or its name or a function generating a cross section.	`'xs_rc'`

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grating_coupler_elliptical

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.grating_coupler_elliptical(wavelength=1.55, grating_line_width=0.315, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

grating_coupler_elliptical_rc¶

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grating_coupler_elliptical_rc

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.grating_coupler_elliptical_rc(wavelength=1.55, grating_line_width=0.315, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

grating_coupler_elliptical_ro¶

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grating_coupler_elliptical_ro

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.grating_coupler_elliptical_ro(wavelength=1.31, grating_line_width=0.25, cross_section='xs_ro').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

grating_coupler_rectangular¶

A grating coupler with straight and parallel teeth.

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`period`		the period of the grating.	`0.57`
`n_periods`	`int`	the number of grating teeth.	`60`
`length_taper`	`float`	the length of the taper tapering up to the grating.	`350.0`
`wavelength`	`float`	the center wavelength for which the grating is designed.	`1.55`
`cross_section`		a cross section or its name or a function generating a cross section.	`'xs_rc'`

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grating_coupler_rectangular

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.grating_coupler_rectangular(period=0.57, n_periods=60, length_taper=350, wavelength=1.55, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

grating_coupler_rectangular_rc¶

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grating_coupler_rectangular_rc

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.grating_coupler_rectangular_rc(period=0.57, n_periods=60, length_taper=350, wavelength=1.55, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

grating_coupler_rectangular_ro¶

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grating_coupler_rectangular_ro

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.grating_coupler_rectangular_ro(period=0.57, n_periods=60, length_taper=350, wavelength=1.55, cross_section='xs_ro').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

mmi1x2¶

An mmi1x2.

An mmi1x2 is a splitter that splits a single input to two outputs

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`width`	`float \| None`	the width of the waveguides connecting at the mmi ports.	`None`
`width_taper`		the width at the base of the mmi body.	`1.5`
`length_taper`		the length of the tapers going towards the mmi body.	`20.0`
`length_mmi`	`float`	the length of the mmi body.	`37.5`
`width_mmi`		the width of the mmi body.	`6.0`
`gap_mmi`	`float`	the gap between the tapers at the mmi body.	`1.47`
`cross_section`	`CrossSectionSpec`	a cross section or its name or a function generating a cross section.	`'xs_rc'`

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mmi1x2

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.mmi1x2(width_taper=1.5, length_taper=20, length_mmi=37.5, width_mmi=6, gap_mmi=1.47, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

mmi1x2_rc¶

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mmi1x2_rc

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.mmi1x2_rc(width_taper=1.5, length_taper=20, length_mmi=37.5, width_mmi=6, gap_mmi=1.47, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

mmi1x2_ro¶

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mmi1x2_ro

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.mmi1x2_ro(width_taper=1.5, length_taper=20, length_mmi=37.5, width_mmi=6, gap_mmi=1.47, cross_section='xs_ro').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

mmi2x2¶

An mmi2x2.

An mmi2x2 is a 2x2 splitter

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`width`	`float \| None`	the width of the waveguides connecting at the mmi ports.	`None`
`width_taper`	`float`	the width at the base of the mmi body.	`1.5`
`length_taper`	`float`	the length of the tapers going towards the mmi body.	`50.2`
`length_mmi`	`float`	the length of the mmi body.	`5.5`
`width_mmi`	`float`	the width of the mmi body.	`6.0`
`gap_mmi`	`float`	the gap between the tapers at the mmi body.	`0.4`
`cross_section`	`CrossSectionSpec`	a cross section or its name or a function generating a cross section.	`'xs_rc'`

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mmi2x2

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.mmi2x2(width_taper=1.5, length_taper=50.2, length_mmi=5.5, width_mmi=6, gap_mmi=0.4, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

mmi2x2_rc¶

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mmi2x2_rc

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.mmi2x2_rc(width_taper=1.5, length_taper=50.2, length_mmi=5.5, width_mmi=6, gap_mmi=0.4, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

mmi2x2_ro¶

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mmi2x2_ro

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.mmi2x2_ro(width_taper=1.5, length_taper=50.2, length_mmi=5.5, width_mmi=6, gap_mmi=0.4, cross_section='xs_ro').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

mzi¶

A Mach-Zehnder Interferometer.

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`delta_length`	`float`	the difference in length between the upper and lower arms of the mzi.	`10.0`
`bend`		the name of the default bend of the mzi.	`'bend_euler_rc'`
`straight`		the name of the default straight of the mzi.	`'straight_rc'`
`splitter`		the name of the default splitter of the mzi.	`'mmi1x2_rc'`
`combiner`		the name of the default combiner of the mzi.	`'mmi2x2_rc'`
`cross_section`	`CrossSectionSpec`	a cross section or its name or a function generating a cross section.	`'xs_rc'`

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mzi

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.mzi(delta_length=10, bend='bend_euler_rc', straight='straight_rc', splitter='mmi1x2_rc', combiner='mmi2x2_rc', cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

mzi_rc¶

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mzi_rc

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.mzi_rc(delta_length=10, bend='bend_euler_rc', straight='straight_rc', splitter='mmi1x2_rc', combiner='mmi2x2_rc', cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

mzi_ro¶

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mzi_ro

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.mzi_ro(delta_length=10, bend='bend_euler_ro', straight='straight_ro', splitter='mmi1x2_ro', combiner='mmi2x2_ro', cross_section='xs_ro').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

pad¶

An electrical pad.

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pad

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.pad().copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

rectangle¶

A rectangle.

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`layer`		LAYER.FLOORPLAN.	`FLOORPLAN`
`**kwargs`		additional arguments.	`{}`

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rectangle

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.rectangle(layer='FLOORPLAN').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

straight¶

A straight waveguide.

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`length`	`float`	the length of the waveguide.	`10.0`
`cross_section`	`CrossSectionSpec`	a cross section or its name or a function generating a cross section.	`'xs_rc'`
`kwargs`		additional arguments to pass to the straight function.	`{}`

:noindex:

straight

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.straight(length=10, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

straight_rc¶

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straight_rc

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.straight_rc(length=10, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

straight_ro¶

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straight_ro

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.straight_ro(length=10, cross_section='xs_ro').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

taper¶

A taper.

A taper is a transition between two waveguide widths

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`length`	`float`	the length of the taper.	`10.0`
`width1`	`float`	the input width of the taper.	`width_rc`
`width2`	`float \| None`	the output width of the taper (if not given, use port).	`None`
`port`	`Port \| None`	the port (with certain width) to taper towards (if not given, use width2).	`None`
`cross_section`	`CrossSectionSpec`	a cross section or its name or a function generating a cross section.	`'xs_rc'`

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taper

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.taper(length=10, width1=0.45, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

taper_rc¶

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taper_rc

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.taper_rc(length=10, width1=0.45, cross_section='xs_rc').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

taper_ro¶

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taper_ro

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.taper_ro(length=10, width1=0.4, cross_section='xs_ro').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()

wire_corner¶

A wire corner.

A wire corner is a bend for electrical routes.

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
`cross_section`		"metal_routing".	`'metal_routing'`
`**kwargs`		additional arguments.	`{}`

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wire_corner

import cspdk

c = cspdk.si500.cells.wire_corner(cross_section='metal_routing').copy()
c.draw_ports()
c.plot()